Deep beneath Alaska’s cold waters dwell some of the world’s most diverse and abundant sponge communities. These living structures provide essential habitat and refuge for many commercially important fish. Identifying sponge species and where they live is key information for ecosystem-based fisheries management in Alaska. Despite their importance, much remains to be learned about Alaska’s deep-sea sponges. Scientists have identified 52 species of sponges in the Gulf of Alaska and over 125 in the Aleutian Islands. An estimated several hundred species have yet to be described.
NOAA researchers may have discovered two new organisms on the Aleutian seafloor
Climate NOAA Fisheries
Discovering Deep-Sea Sponges in Alaska
Deep-sea Corals Smithsonian Ocean
Surveys off Alaska lead to new types of soft-bodied fish
Discovering Deep-Sea Sponges in Alaska
Deep-Water Alaska Sponge Has Molecules That Selectively Target And Kill Pancreatic Tumor Cells
Other Invertebrates (corals, sponges, worms, etc.) - Point Reyes National Seashore (U.S. National Park Service)
What predators do sponges have? - Quora
News and Announcements
Alaska's once-secret coral gardens getting a closer look and, potentially, new protections - Alaska Beacon
Sponge Animal Facts Demospongiae - A-Z Animals
Sponges NOAA Fisheries