The spikes around bright stars in deep images are caused by the way light interacts with the shape of a telescope’s mirrors and the struts holding them.
Diffraction Spikes, Yes or No - Beginning Deep Sky Imaging
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Webb's Diffraction Spikes
x-bit-astro-imaging: Diffraction spikes attractive and sometimes
Astrophotography
How can an astrophoto shot through a refractor have diffraction
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Diffraction spike - Wikipedia
Astrophotography
how to reduce diffraction spikes - Beginning Deep Sky Imaging
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x-bit-astro-imaging: Diffraction spikes attractive and sometimes
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Ask Astro: What causes the pattern of diffraction spikes in astronomical images?
Diffraction pattern around star spikes - Beginning Deep Sky